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Sierra Leone

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NICI Infrastructure
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Telecommunication Infrastructure | Informatics | ICT Training and Development | Broadcasting/Media


Telecommunication Infrastructure

Sierratel is the state-owned national telecommunications operator, and the telecommunications sector is regulated by the Ministry of Transport, Communication and the Environment.

Teledensity:

  • Total: 0.38 (1999)
  • Largest cities: 1.83 (1999)
  • Rest of the country: 0.05 (1999)

Digital main lines: 88.90% (1999)

Waiting list for a telephone line:

  • Total: 25,000 (1999)
  • Average waiting time: >10 (1999)
  • Total demand (k): 42.4 (1999)
  • Satisfied demand (%): 41.0 (1999)

Telephone Tariffs:

Connection charge - residential US$ 54
Connection charge - business US$ 54
Monthly subscription - residential US$ 0.6
Monthly subscription - business US$ 1.1
3 minutes local call US$ 0.03

Source: World Telecommunication Indicators, 2000/2001

Public telephones: 310 (1999)

Public telephones per 1000 inhabitants: 0.07 (1999)

Mobile cellular subscribers: na

Cellular subscribers as a % of total telephone subscribers: na

Mobile cellular tariff: na

Telecentres: na

Telecommunications revenue (M US$): 2.2 (1999)

Telecommunications investment (M US$): 8.7 (1999)

Telecommunications investment as a % of revenue: 56.2 (1999)

Telecom equipment exports (M US$): na

Telecom equipment imports (M US$): na

Facsimiles: 2,500 (1998)

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Informatics

HealthNet Sierra Leone operates an e-mail service from the College of Medicine and Allied Health Sciences of the University of Sierra Leone.

Sierranet is a telephone-based computer network created to support research by university students in Sierra Leone. In 1994, the project received US$ 32,000 from IDRC to develop and test the network. By 1995, two e-mail systems were in operation: one for users at the University of Sierra Leone and the other for the medical community, students, and staff at the College of Medicine and Allied Health Sciences. Components of the networks are based at the Sierranet Resources Centre and the University of Sierra Leone. The Centre also houses a documentation facility, which plays a supporting role in creating awareness and promoting the application of information technology in Sierra Leone. The military coup in 1997 and the ethnic strife in the country have completely disrupted Sierranet's potential for growth. Source: IDRC Reports.

Computer per 100 inhabitants: na

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ICT Training and Development

The Institute of Library, Archives and Information Studies at the University of Sierra Leone has continued to function intermittently.

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Broadcasting/Media

Radio Broadcasting: The state-operated Sierra Leone Broadcasting Service has two radio services transmitting on AM and SW, and a 24-hour FM service.

Local Radio Broadcasters:

  • Radio FM 98.1: Based in Freetown, this is the pro-democracy radio station of the country broadcasting on FM from ECOMOG-controlled territory.
  • Voice of the Handicapped FM.

Television Broadcasting: The state-operated Sierra Leone Broadcasting Service operates UHF television station.

Radios per 100 inhabitants: 25 (1995)

Television receivers per 100 inhabitants: 1.3 (1999)

Pay TV decoders: na

Cable TV subscribers: na

Home satellite dishes/antennas: 1,100 (1999)

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