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Ethiopia

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NICI Indicators 1995 - 2002
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1995

1996

1997

1998

1999 2000 2001 2002
Telephone lines

142,452

148,739

156,536

164,000

194,500 231,945 310,000 351,600
Teledensity

0.25

0.25

0.26

  0.25

0.32 0.37 0.48 0.56
Digital main lines (%)

38.90

38.10

37.95

  40.2

52.2 61.9 62.2  
Waiting list for main lines

178,992

195,499

 

  230,200

224,800 196,883    
Public telephones

1,517

1,546

 

  1,580

1,590 1,563    
Public telephones per 1,000 inhab.

0.02

0.02

 

  0.03

0.03 0.02    
Mobile subscribers        

  6,700

17,757

27,500

45,000

Mobile subscribers per 100 inhab.        

  0.01

0.03

0.04

0.07

Mobile subscribers as a % of telephone subscribers         3.3 7.65 8.1  
Telecommunications revenue (M US$) 72 78 79 87.3 78.6 80.7    
Telecommunications investment (M US$) 8     23.7 29.8 29.8    
Investment as a % of revenue 11.11     27.18 38.0 37.8    
Telecom equipment exports (M US$)                
Telecom equipment imports (M US$)           27.3    
Telecentres           1 2 2
Facsimiles

  1,400

  1,600

 

  2,500

  4,555    
Computer(s) per 100 inhab.         0.07 0.1 0.12  
Radios per 100 inhab.

19.6

             
TVs per 100 inhab.

0.44

  0.51

 

  0.5

0.6 0.6    
Cable TV subscribers*         1802 2110 2811 3597
Home satellite dishes/antennas         1,800 1,900    
Internet host sites

  1

  1

78

78

81

84

43

37

Internet Service Providers (ISPs)    

1

1

1

1

1

1

Internet subscribers    

  2,000

2,406

2,406

2,461

 

6,152

Internet subscribers per 10,000 inhab.    

  0.33

0.37

0.37

   

0.98

Internet users         7,000 10,000 25,000  
Internet users per 10,000 inhabitants         1.15 1.64 3.88  
Internet bandwidth (Kbps)    

 256

512

512

512

2048

10240

Source: ITU (International Telecommunication Union), NW ( Network Wizards) Internet Host Surveys, partially adapted from Mike Jensen's Overview of Africa Internet Status [www3.sn.apc.org/africa/afstat.htm], and Ethiopian Telecommunications Agency.

* The figures are that of subscribers to the South Africa based DSTV, a digital satellite delivery system.

Note: Blank spaces indicate unavailable information.

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