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The Sub-Plan for Legal, Regulatory and Institutional Provisions and Standards
Final Version February 2001
Relevant Vision for Rwanda (VfR) Mission Strategies and Government Policy Commitments
Sub-Plan for . |
Legal, Regulatory, Institutional Provisions and Standards |
Relevant Vision for Rwanda (VfR) Mission Strategies |
To develop the legal, institutional and regulatory framework and structures required for supporting the deployment and utilization of ICTs within the economy and society. |
| Relevant Government Policy Commitments | Commitment
to Enabling Legal, Regulatory and Institutional ProvisionsThe GOR acknowledges
that: the development and the exploitation of ICTs in the economy and society as well as
the development of the information and knowledge economy will need to be supported and
facilitated by appropriate legal provisions and legislation; regulatory framework and
provisions as well as institutional structures. The Government is therefore committed to
implementing relevant and appropriate sections of the "African Telecommunication
Policy and Regulatory Framework Development Programme --prepared by the Africa Ministers
of Communication --the African Connection) at African Telecom'98 in Johannesburg, May
1998. The Government is also
committed to the enactment of the necessary laws and legislation in area like:
Intellectual Property Law; Telecommunication Law -- to govern and regulate the activities
of the telecommunication sector and in passing the necessary legislation to facilitate
electronic commerce and other Internet-related activities in the country.
Commitments to the Setting up of National ICT Structures and Bodies The GOR is committed to setting up the necessary National ICT Structures and Bodies to coordinate, support and facilitate the implementation of its ICT Policies, Strategies and Plans. A number of these structures and bodies are envisaged. To start with the GOR is setting up: the National Information Technology Commission (NITC), the NITC Working Groups, and the Rwanda Information Technology Authority (RITA). Commitment to Facilitating and Encouraging the Adoption of Standards, Best Practices and Guidelines for ICT Deployment and Exploitation The GOR acknowledges that the deployment, exploitation and the development of ICTs in Rwanda will need to be guided by appropriate Standards, Best Practices and Guidelines. The GOR is therefore committed to facilitating this process |
| Key Players | Government as the Lead Player and Facilitator |
1.0 Programme: General Profile Information
| Programme | LRI-1: Initiatives to facilitate the necessary regulatory enabling environment for the promotion and development of the information and knowledge economy |
Relevant SUNRISE Component |
Enabling Legal. Regulatory and Institutional Framework |
Type and Scope of Programme |
Government
Policy Initiative aimed at providing the necessary regulatory environment for the
development of the information and knowledge economy of Rwanda Note: This Programme forms part of the Rwandan Electronic Government and Governance Initiative (REGGI) |
Implementation Details Requirements |
Non |
Programme Ownership |
Ministry of Transport Public Works and Communications |
2.0 Policy-Relevant Strategic Goals and Programme-Specific Goals
| Policy-Relevant Strategic Goals | To develop the legal, institutional and regulatory framework and structures required for supporting the deployment and utilization of ICTs within the economy and society. |
Programme-Specific Goals |
To put in place the necessary regulatory framework and facilitate an enabling regulatory environment for the deployment and utilization of ICTs within the economy and society. |
3.0 Plan-Specific Actions and Time-Bound Measurable (TBM) Targets
Plan-Specific Actions |
Plan-Action Prerequisites and Linkages |
Time-Bound Measurable Targets |
Plan-Action Implementation Agency |
|
L1.1 |
Implement a programme to separate government regulatory and operator duties |
Prerequisites Non Plan-Action Linkage Non |
Separate government regulatory and operator duties by 2001 | Ministry of Transport Public Works and Communications |
| L1.2 | Implement a programme for the establishment of an independent National Communications Regulatory Authority | Prerequisites Non Plan-Action Linkage Non |
Ministry of Transport Public Works and Communications to establish the National Communication Authority by 2001 |
Ministry of Transport Public Works and Communications |
| L1.3 | Implement a programme for the establishment of a mechanism for co-ordinated spectrum management and frequency planning | Prerequisites Non Plan-Action Linkage Non |
Establishment a mechanism for co-ordinated spectrum management and frequency planning by 2002 |
Ministry of Transport Public Works and Communications |
1.0 Programme: General Profile Information
Programme |
LRI-2: Initiatives to facilitate an enabling legal and legislative environment for the development and exploitation of ICTs in Rwanda |
Relevant SUNRISE Component |
Enabling Legal. Regulatory and Institutional Framework |
Type and Scope of Programme |
Government
Policy Initiative aimed at providing the necessary legal and legislative environment for
the development of the information and knowledge economy of Rwanda Note: This Programme forms part of the Rwandan Electronic Government and Governance Initiative (REGGI) |
Implementation Details Requirements |
Non |
Programme Ownership |
Ministry of Justice and Institutional Relations |
2.0 Policy-Relevant Strategic Goals
and Programme-Specific Goals
| Policy-Relevant Strategic Goals | To develop the legal, institutional and regulatory framework and structures required for supporting the deployment and utilization of ICTs within the economy and society. |
Programme-Specific Goals |
To enact the necessary laws, cyberlaws and relevant legislation to govern, regulate and facilitate the development, deployment, and exploitation of ICTs within the economy and society |
3.0 Plan-Specific Actions and
Time-Bound Measurable (TBM) Targets
Plan-Specific Actions |
Plan-Action Prerequisites and Linkages |
Time-Bound Measurable Targets |
Plan-Action Implementation Agency |
|
| L2.1 | Enact the Telecommunication Law |
Prerequisites Non Plan-Action Linkage Non |
Enact the Telecommunication Law by 2001 | Ministry of Transport, Public Works and Communications Ministry of Justice and Institutional Relations The National Transitional Assembly |
| L2.2 | Put in place a programme to develop and enact laws and legislation relating communication sector libralization |
Prerequisites Non Plan-Action Linkage Non |
Develop and enact communication sector libralization laws and legislation by 2002 | Ministry of Transport, Public Works and Communications Ministry of Justice and Institutional Relations The National Transitional Assembly |
| L2.3 | Implement a programme to enact the necessary cyberlaws to support e-commerce and other Internet related activities
Note: Some of the Cyberlaws to enact include: (i) Legislation for the Prevention of computer crimes (ii) Laws relating to Security including Digital Signatures, Cryptography and Encryption etc (iii) Copyright and Intellectual Property Right Laws (iv) Electronic Government Legislation (v) Laws relating to Privacy of data, etc. and (vi) Freedom of Access to Information Laws |
Prerequisites Non Plan-Action Linkage Non |
Progressively enact the following cyberlaws during the time frame of NICI-2005: (i) Legislation for the Prevention of computer crimes (ii) Laws relating to Security including Digital Signatures, Cryptography and Encryption etc (iii) Copyright and Intellectual Property Right Laws (iv) Electronic Government Legislation (v) Laws relating to Privacy of data, etc. (vi) Freedom of Access to Information Laws and other relevant cyberlaws by 2005. Note: The GOR as part of developing and putting in place the necessary cyberlaws, could adopt and adapt relevant sections of UNCTRAL the model cyberlaws developed by the United Nations |
Ministry of Justice and Institutional Relations
The National Transitional Assembly |
1.0 Programme: General Profile Information
Programme |
LR1-3: Initiatives to put in place the necessary institutional framework, structures and bodies for supporting the implementation of National ICT policies, strategies and plans |
Relevant SUNRISE Component |
Enabling Legal. Regulatory and Institutional Framework |
Type and Scope of Programme |
Government
Policy Initiative aimed at putting in place the necessary institutional framework,
structures and bodies for supporting the implementation of National ICT policies,
strategies and plans Note: This Programme forms part of the Rwandan Electronic Government and Governance Initiative (REGGI) |
Implementation Details Requirements |
Non |
Programme Ownership |
GOR |
2.0 Policy-Relevant Strategic Goals
and Programme-Specific Goals
| Policy-Relevant Strategic Goals | To develop the legal, institutional and regulatory framework and structures required for supporting the deployment and utilization of ICTs within the economy and society. |
Programme-Specific Goals |
To set up suitable National ICT Structures and Bodies to coordinate, support and facilitate the development, deployment utilization and the spread of ICTs in the society and the economy. |
3.0 Plan-Specific Actions and
Time-Bound Measurable (TBM) Targets
Plan-Specific Actions |
Plan-Action Prerequisites and Linkages |
Time-Bound Measurable Targets |
Plan-Action Implementation Agency |
|
| L3.1 | Implement the programme to set up the National Information Technology Committee (NITC) and its Working Groups | Prerequisites Non Plan-Action Linkage Non |
1. Enact the Decree for setting up the NITC by early 2001 2. Set-up the NITC by 2001 |
GOR |
| L3.2 | Appoint an ICT Advisor to the President | Prerequisites Non Plan-Action Linkage Non |
Appoint an ICT Advisor to the President by 2001 |
GOR |
| L3.3 | An Initiative to Implement Project-RITA Note: This Initiative is designed to initially regard the setting up of RITA as a Project for the next 3 years (2001 to 2003) to provide it with at least a skeleton staff, accommodation and an operating budget. RITA will thereafter be expanded into a fully operational organization with the requisite additional staff and resources |
Prerequisites The Passing of the Decree to set-up RITA Plan-Action Linkage Non |
1. Commission and complete a by early 2001 a Project Report for the implementation of Project-RITA Note: This is to document the resources required to set-up and operate RITA for the next 3 years. This Report will also provide details of the funding required to recruit a skeleton staff for RITA, purchase required equipment, provide accommodation for RITA and pay for its operational cost for the next two years. 2. Mobilize Funds for the Implementation of Project-RITA 3. Implement Project-RITA by 2001 |
GOR |
| L3.4 | Implement a programme to expand and fully operationalize the activities and the operations of RITA |
Prerequisites Non Plan-Action Linkage Non |
Expand and fully operationalize the activities and the operations of RITA by 2003 |
GOR |
| L3.5 | Implement the programme to set up Information Technology Divisions or Directorate (ITSDs) in Government Ministries and Public Service Organizations |
Prerequisites Non Plan-Action Linkage G2.2 |
All Government Ministries including the Office of the President and the Office of the Prime Minister to set-up their ITSD by 2002 |
Relevant Ministries and Public Sector Organizations in collaboration with the Ministry of Public Service and Labour |
| L3.6 | Programme to set-up a Parliamentary Select Committee on ICTs for Development | Prerequisites Non Plan-Action Linkage Non |
Set-up the Parliamentary Select Committee on ICTs for Development by 2001 |
The National Transitional Assembly |
1.0 Programme: General Profile Information
Programme |
LRI-4: Initiatives to facilitate standards, best practices and guidelines for ICT deployment and exploitation in the society and economy. |
Relevant SUNRISE Component |
Standards, Best Practices and Guidelines for ICT Deployment and Exploitation |
Type and Scope of Programme |
An initiative aimed at facilitating ICT deployment and exploitation within the society and economy. |
Implementation Details Requirements |
Non |
Programme Ownership |
RITA and the National Standards Organization |
2.0 Policy-Relevant Strategic Goals and Programme-Specific Goals
| Policy-Relevant Strategic Goals | To develop the legal, institutional and regulatory framework and structures required for supporting the deployment and utilization of ICTs within the economy and society. |
Programme-Specific Goals |
To facilitate the process of the development, adoption and the enforcement of international standards as well as best practices and guidelines for ICT development, deployment and exploitation in Rwanda |
3.0 Plan-Specific Actions and Time-Bound Measurable (TBM) Targets
Plan-Specific Actions |
Plan-Action Prerequisites and Linkages |
Time-Bound Measurable Targets |
Plan-Action Implementation Agency |
|
| L4.1 | Commission and develop a programme to define standards to guide the importation of ICT products |
Prerequisites Non Plan-Action Linkage Non |
Commission and complete the formulation of standards to guide the importation of ICT products by 2001 |
Ministry of Commerce, Industries and Tourism; & The National Standards Organization |
| L4.2 | Put in place and enforce standards for the importation of ICT products | Prerequisites Non Plan-Action Linkage Non |
Implement and enforce standards for the importation of ICT products by 2002 |
Ministry of Commerce, Industries and Tourism |
| L4.3 | Commission a programme to formulate Guidelines and Standards for the provision of ICT training services by private computer training centers |
Prerequisites Non Plan-Action Linkage Non |
Commission and complete the formulation of Guidelines and Standards for the provision of ICT training services by private computer training centers by 2002 |
Ministry of Education and RITA |
| L4.4 | Put in place and enforce standards for the provision of ICT training services by private computer training centers | Prerequisites Non Plan-Action Linkage Non |
Implement and enforce Guidelines and Standards for the provision of ICT training services by private computer training centers by 2002 |
Ministry of Education and RITA |
| L4.5 | Commission an initiative to define standards and best practices to guide the activities of companies and organization operating within the ICT production sector |
Prerequisites Non Plan-Action Linkage Non |
Commission and complete the development of standards and best practices to guide the activities of companies and organization operating within the ICT production sector by 2002 |
Ministry of Commerce, Industries and Tourism & The National Standards Organization |
| L4.6 | Put in place and enforce standards and best practices to guide the activities of companies and organization operating within the ICT production sector |
Prerequisites Non Plan-Action Linkage Non |
Implement and enforce standards and best practices to guide the activities of companies and organization operating within the ICT production sector by 2002 |
Ministry of Commerce, Industries and Tourism |
| L4.7 | Commission and develop a programme to define standards for the certification of ICT professional skills in Rwanda |
Prerequisites Non Plan-Action Linkage Non |
Commission and complete the setting up of standards for the certification of ICT professional skills in Rwanda by 2002 |
Ministry of Education National Council for Computer Education (NCCE) |
| L4.8 | Put in place and enforce standards for the certification of ICT professional skills in Rwanda |
Prerequisites Non Plan-Action Linkage Non |
Implement and enforce standards for the certification of ICT professional skills in Rwanda. |
Ministry of Education National Council for Computer Education (NCCE) |
| L4.9 | Set-up a Unit within RITA to monitor and ensure compliance with Standards, Best Practices and Guidelines |
Prerequisites Non Plan-Action Linkage Non |
Set-up a Unit within RITA to monitor and ensure compliance with Standards, Best Practices and Guidelines by 2002 |
RITA |
The Multi-Sectoral Economic Development & ICT-2020 Policy Implications and the Risk Factors of the Sub-Plan
Possible Contributions to the Realization of the GORs Multi-Sectoral Economic Development Policy |
The programmes and initiatives of this Sub-Plan will be providing the necessary enabling and facilitating environment for the development of the key sectors of the economy especially the ICT service sector and Industry. For example, the provision of an enabling regulatory environment for the development of the communications industry will encourage investment in the sector --- this will have a positive impact on the rapid development of the sector which will in turn have a multiplier effect on other sectors of the economy including the service sector, the agriculture sector and the industrial sector as a whole. Another possible area of direct and indirect contributions of this Sub-Plan to the GORs multi-sectoral economic development policy relates to the enactment of relevant cyberlaws to support the development of Internet-related activities and electronic commerce in Rwanda. These initiatives for Standards and Best Practices and Guidelines for ICT deployment and exploitation as per this Sub-Plan also have the potential to contribute directly and indirectly to the realization of GORs multi-sectoral economic development policy |
Areas of Emphasis as per the ICT-2020 Policy |
The programmes and initiatives of the Legal, Regulatory, Institutional Provisions and Standards Sub-Plan have implications for both the exploitation and production of ICTs. Most of these programmes and initiatives are either targeted at providing an enabling legal, regulatory environment for facilitating the deployment, exploitation of ICTs or for facilitating activities aimed at supporting the development of a local ICT production and service provision industry This Sub-Plan will therefore contribute to the realization of the GORs policy goal aimed at simultaneously pursuing both ICT exploitation and production involving: the utilization and exploitation of ICTs to support the delivery of government services and the activities of various sectors of the economy as well as the production, development and delivery of ICT products and services ---- i.e. towards the development and promotion of an ICT industry and service sector. |
The Risk Factors |
There are no apparent risk factors associated with the implementation of the Programmes, Initiatives and Action-Plans of this Sub-Plan |