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STUDY ON TELECOMMUNICATION REGULATION IN AFRICA

Through a EU-sponsored grant, ECA is working in several African countries to support national governments to develop and formulate NICI plans and policies. In addition, the grant is supporting efforts at developing indicators for measuring the impact of ICTs in two pilot countries Ethiopia and Mozambique. Consequently, the impact of liberalization, and the effectiveness of regulatory policies constitute one key indicator for measuring the effects of the Information Society in African countries.

The study would contribute to assessing the impact of the Africa Information Society Initiative (AISI) since its launch in 1996 and provide a useful reference point for countries with regard to the state of their regulatory policies in advancing Information Society goals.

Specific aims of the study are to:

1)    Provide an overview on the state of telecommunication regulatory policies in Africa with regard to current trends and developments at the national, sub-regional and global levels. This should include issues such as accounting rates, and an assessment of regional and national market structures.

2)    Assess the role of major actors in this field in Africa, their partners and the kind of activities underway on the continent. This includes examining and evaluating the role and activities of organizations such as ITU, ATU as well as sub-regional economic groups such as SADC, ECOWAS, CEMAC, etc.

3)    Critique and appraise current and existing regulatory frameworks within countries with respect to developments in the sector.

4)    Assess where possible how policies are being implemented, their impacts and/or benefits for the countries and the various stakeholders.

5)    Identify the impediments/factors hindering the effective development and implementation of sound regulatory policies the consequences for countries from a social, economic, and political context.

6)    Provide an analysis of the state of regulation with respect to telecommunication liberalization/deregulation policies and NICI/National ICT strategies with recommendations as to the way forward.

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