| The
Ninth United Nations Regional Cartographic Conference for Africa Background
Was established in May 1961 by Resolution 816 adopted by Economic and Social Council. It
is one of the three series of regional cartographic conferences convened by the United
Nations secretariat.
- UN Regional Cartographic Conference
for the Americas
- UN Regional Cartographic Conference
for Asia and the Pacific
- UN Regional Cartographic Conference
for Africa
It was retained by the ECA
Conference of Ministers at its nineteenth meeting in May 1993, as one of the subsidiary
organs of the Commission, to be held every three years.
Objectives:
In general terms are to provide a
regional forum were government officials, planners, scientists and experts from both the
public and private sector, from Africa and abroad, meet to address common needs, problems
and exchange experiences in the field of geoinformation. It offers the best opportunity
for African participants to interact with their counterparts from the developing and the
developed world, and constitutes an excellent platform to lay down contacts for
negotiations of bilateral and multilateral technical assistance.
Theme, dates and venue:
The Ninth United Nations Regional
Cartographic Conference for Africa, with the theme "Providing the foundations for
accelerated growth and sustainable development through cartography and other forms of land
resource and environmental information technologies,"
was held at the new UN Conference
Centre at the headquarters of the United Nations Economic Commission for Africa (ECA) in
Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, from 11 to 15 November 1996.
Attendance:
The Conference was attended by
representatives from twenty seven African countries and eight non-African countries from
Europe and the Americas. It also counted with observers from 7 regional organizations and
18 national and international organizations, encompassing NGOs, IGOs, the industry and the
private sector.
Proceedings
During the five days of the
Conference, reports on national, subregional, regional and international activities were
presented. The reports highlighted the progress made by the respective countries and
organizations in the fields of cartography, remote sensing and geographic information
systems.
The technical papers covered data
acquisition, data manipulation and utilization, regional mapping issues, and policies and
management of geoinformation. The following issues were addressed in detail:
- Land tenure and land registration
- Managing resource information
- Capacity building
- Partnership between the public and
private sectors
- Gender and Geoinformation
- Future directions of institutions
responsible for the provision of base-line geographic information.
- During the final deliberations, the
Conference discussed and adopted its report (ECA/NRD/ CART.9/9), including one resolution
recommending actions to be implemented by member States, the ECA and other organizations
to improve the spatial information base of Africa.
In partcular, among other important
matters, the resolution:
Encourages member States to:
- establish spatially related
information systems consisting primarily of cadastral, topographic, demographic, land
cover and land use information as a matter of urgency and to make this information
available to developing projects
- use the existing regional centres to
facilitate capacity building and to allocate adequate funds for this activity and for the
transfer of technology in all fields of geoinformation
- take cognizance of the need for the
participation of women in cartographic activities where this is not being done
- establish national committees on
geographic information systems to coordinate activities on the use of technology and
spatially related information
- provide an enabling environment for
the stimulation of the private sector, and facilitate the creation of professional
associations in the fields of surveying, cartography, remote sensing and geographic
information systems.
- urges maritime African member States
and those with navigable waters to express support to the establishment of regional
hydrographic and nautical training facilities.
- make concerted efforts in paying
their contributions to the regional organizations in the fields of cartography and remote
sensing to which they belong
requests the Economic
Commission for Africa to:
- coordinate, together with AOCRS and
the regional centres, the establishment of a working group on data standards for spatially
related information.
- establish and maintain a database on
the status of mapping and geographic information coverage and programmes, including,
inter-alia, technologies in use, physical and human resources, and gender participation
- establish and maintain a database of
educational and training facilities and programmes in Africa and disseminate this
information;
Future perspectives:
The functions of the United Nations Regional Cartographic Conference for Africa will be
subsumed by the Committee on Development Information within the proposed reform of the
intergovernmental machinery of the Economic Commission for Africa. |