Putting Geography into Information Policies

20 November 2006

ISTD has been assisting member States to develop their National Information and Communications Infrastructure (NICI) plans and strategies as the guiding framework for ICT programme planning and project development and implementation. So far, more than 30 countries have either completed or at various stages in the NICI process. We have also been developing national policies on the management of geoinformation as part of National Spatial Data Infrastructures (NSDI).

Recently, ECA has moved to integrate the two sets of policies, arguing that (1) the “geo” in geoinformation is only an adjective and therefore should be treated as a subset of the overall information infrastructure of a country, and (2) about 80% of the decisions involved in development planning and programme implementation requires geoinformation content and should be planned for at the start of the NICI process. Moreover, geoinformation tools, especially Geographic Information Systems (GIS), provide means for integrating data and information from various sources for the implementation of the national development goals and priorities that inform the NICI process.

However, NICI and NSDI are still being developed in parallel at national levels, sometimes with little interaction between the two groups of stakeholders. ECA is therefore launching a new initiative to bring the member States in line with the current thinking and integrate the two processes. Six NICI countries have been selected for the initial run. These are countries where the NICI documents have been finalised and approved, with the NSDI process at various stages. Representatives from the NICI and SDI communities have been invited from the countries to a four-day working session in Addis Ababa, from 20th to 23rd November. During the working session, the NICI and SDI task mangers will work together, while sharing experience and learning from situations in other countries, to develop the activity plan and road map for their various countries to review and finalize their respective NICI plans to incorporate SDI issues and components.

A secondary output of the working session will be a set of structured guidelines for the NICI process that will incorporate geoinformation from the onset to be used in future NICI development programmes. The African Centre for Statistics and the Governance and Public Administration Division are collaborating with ISTD on this event, which is funded by the Government of Finland.

For more information, please contact Aida Opoku-Mensah or Dozie Ezigbalike.