| ::
Home
Africa
takes stock of national development strategies
ECA
Press Release No. 05/2006
Meeting
of African ministers and policy makers focuses on action needed
to achieve the MDGs
Cairo,
26 March 2006 – Governments in Africa must act now to apply lessons-learned
in the area of development, in their efforts to reduce poverty and
achieve the Millennium Development Goals, said African policymakers,
gathered in Egypt’s capital for a three-day meeting on poverty reduction
strategies.
With
poverty in Africa on the increase, there is an urgent need for African
countries to develop and implement bold national policies to achieve
the Millennium Development Goals. In particular, they must put in
place pointed strategies to tackle conflict, food insecurity, HIV/AIDs,
and gender inequality, as well as promote education, employment,
regional integration and trade.
The central theme of the conference, which began on Sunday (26)
and runs until Tuesday (28), is the issue of ownership of the African
development process. At a time when the ‘first generation’ of Poverty
Reduction Strategies (PRSs) reach their conclusion, with many, if
not all of Africa’s Highly Indebted Poor Countries (HIPCs), having
reached the HIPC completion point, lessons from the past urge African
governments to base development strategies on national needs, as
opposed to a previously donor-influenced agenda.
Entitled
‘African Plenary on National Strategies for Poverty Reduction and
the Implementation of the Millennium Development Goals,’ the conference
is jointly organized by the African Union and the United Nations
Economic Commission for Africa in collaboration with the United
Nations Development Programme (UNDP).
Planned
with support from the Government of Egypt, attendance has included
ministers of finance, agriculture and planning from at least 37
African nations. Ministers from other sectors, as well as representatives
from African civil society organizations, United Nations sister
agencies, the World Bank and the UK’s Department for International
Development (DFID) also participated in the meeting.
‘Poverty
eradication is more than ever our overarching goal in Africa,’ said
Abdoulie Janneh, UN Under Secretary General and Executive Secretary
of the ECA, in his opening speech. ‘The lessons of the past and
the challenges of today present us with a focused and difficult
task: How can the second generation (or cycle) of poverty reduction
strategies build on the successes of the first generation and at
the same time avoid the constraints and limitations of the first?
What principles should undergird this second generation?’ he stated.
Janneh
also highlighted some of the challenges African governments face.
These included in particular the issues of peace and security, HIV/AIDs
and its associated diseases, economic growth that is socially inclusive,
employment generation and regional integration.
“We
need to see action, action, action after this Plenary,’ said Maxwell
M. Mkwezalamba, the AU’s Commissioner for Economic Affairs, in addressing
the meeting. ‘It is our sincere hope that this plenary will propose
a monitoring mechanism and action plan, at the continental level,
for the design and implementation of national strategies for poverty
reduction and the achievement of the Millennium Development Goals
in Africa,’ he said.
Both
Janneh and Mkwezalamba stressed the importance of African ownership
of the regional development agenda in order to improve progress
towards the MDG targets. Success and progress depend on real ownership
of the poverty reduction and wealth creation agenda. In that regard,
you African leaders must articulate, implement and monitor your
strategic frameworks, programs and projects within the context on
a continent-wide vision of development. You have done so in your
articulation and adoption of the New Partnership for Africa’s Development
(NEPAD). But a lot more needs to be done, especially to ensure consistency
between NEPAD objectives and the MDG-based poverty reduction strategies,
said Janneh.
Ends
Background:
‘African Plenary on National Strategies for Poverty Reduction and
the Implementation of the Millennium Development Goals,’ is informed
by the work and findings of the African Learning Group on Poverty
Reduction Strategy Papers (PRSP-LG). The LG was set up in 2000 by
ECA in order to provide a forum for experience sharing among African
countries on the PRSP process and to suggest ideas on how to best
address emerging problems. For more details (www.uneca.org/prsps)
For
further information, please contact:
In
Cairo:
Max
Jarrett 012 187 1105
jjarrett@uneca.org
Cristina Müller 012 363 4505
cmuller@uneca.org
Sophia Denekew 012 187 3182
sdenekew@uneca.org
Or
for the website on prsps contact
ECA Communication Team
P.O. Box 3001
Addis Ababa Ethiopia
Tel: +251-1-44-58-26
Fax: +251-1-51-03-65
Email: ecainfo@uneca.org
Web: www.uneca.org
|