Africa’s Bi-Annual Economic Performance and Outlook (January – June 2025)

This report provides an overview of Africa’s economic performance and outlook for January–June 2025. It highlights an expected GDP growth of 3.9% in 2025, supported by public investment, fiscal reforms, and trade integration under the African Continental Free Trade Area. Key themes include easing inflationary pressures, persistent debt vulnerabilities, and fiscal imbalances amid global uncertainties. The report underscores risks from rising protectionist policies, declining official development assistance, and volatile commodity prices. Policy recommendations focus on accelerating regional integration, strengthening fiscal and debt management, scaling up domestic resource mobilization, and promoting sustainable financing to enhance resilience and long-term growth.