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Enabling West African countries to capture the demographic dividend to achieve the SDGs

5 July, 2023
Enabling West African countries to capture the demographic dividend to achieve the SDGs

The United Nations Economic Commission for Africa, Sub-Regional Office for West Africa in partnerships with the Consortium Régional pour la Recherche en Economie Générationnelle(CREG) is organizing a regional workshop on Demographic Dividend Sensitive budgeting (DDSB) on 4 – 7 July 2023 in Niamey, Niger. The meeting will focus on aligningthe demographic dividend monitoring index (DDMI) to functional budgets, as well as  budget sensitivity analysis as part of building the capacity of five Member States - Benin, Burkina Faso, Niger, Togo, and Senegal to assess the investments needed to capture the demographic dividend.

This regional hands-on technical workshop will allow the finalization of the remaining technical steps of the DDSB process. It follows the regional capacity building workshop held in Cotonou, Benin on 22-26 May 2023 on the Retropolation of the DDMI for the period 2001-2020 for the above Member States.

According to the organizers, aligning the retropolated DDMI series with the demographic dividend-related functional budget and the budget sensitivity analysis will strengthen the capacities of the Member States in defining the financial allocations needed for appropriate investments to capture the demographic dividend. This is envisioned in the 2017 African Union (AU) roadmap on harnessing the Demographic Dividend through four (4) key pillars, i.e., Education, Health and well-being; Job creation and entrepreneurship, and Governance and Youth empowerment. The DDSB tool has the potential to track the realization of both the Agenda 2030 and the African Union agenda 2063 for sustainable development.

At the end of the workshop, it is expected that with the technical support of CREG and ECA, the five participating countries will produce their respective DDSB analytical reports. Subsequently, ECA and CREG in collaboration with the country teams will develop country specific policy briefs to inform decision makers and members of parliament on the imperatives of adopting a budgeting framework sensitive to demographic dividend.

Furthermore, national policy dialogues will be convened in the five pilot countries to present the findings from the DDSB technical process and their policy implications with particular emphasis on the economic and development returns of investing on harnessing the demographic dividend. Ultimately, the objective of these tailored policy dialogues will be to influence the budget allocation through the appropriation, adoption, and a fully-fledged implementation of the DDSB process throughout the respective Member States’ budget cycles.

The DDSB program is anchored in the ECA support to Member States to implement the 2017 African Union roadmap on harnessing the demographic dividend through massive investments in youth.